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PA Requirements - Blog

Where in the U.S. Are the Most Kindergartners Not Up to Date on Their Measles Vaccines?

Posted by Dr. Julia Tortorice

According to the World Health Organization, “Measles is a highly contagious viral disease that affects individuals of all ages and remains one of the leading causes of death among young children globally.” Almost one in three children under the age of five who contract the disease will need to be hospitalized, highlighting the seriousness of this public health threat. But in the United States, since the COVID-19 pandemic, vaccination rates among kindergartners for all state-required vaccines, including the measles vaccine, have declined from 95% to 93%. As of the end of April, there have been 12 measles outbreaks in 2025 among children under the age of 5, with 23% of those affected requiring hospitalization. In comparison, 16 outbreaks were reported in all of 2024. Vaccination rates and the rates of exemptions granted vary across the 50 states, with the reasons for these discrepancies depending on many factors, including religion, misinformation, vaccine confidence, and ...

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Helping Children Cope with Anxiety: Practical Tips for Parents and Educators

Posted by Mary Thompson

Imagine this: A bright, energetic child suddenly becomes withdrawn, reluctant to go to school, and constantly worries about things that seem minor to adults. Unfortunately, this scenario is increasingly common. Recent studies show that up to 30% of children and adolescents are affected by anxiety disorders, making it one of the most prevalent mental health challenges among young people today. Addressing childhood anxiety is crucial–not only for immediate emotional relief but also to support healthy development, academic success, and long-term mental wellness. By understanding anxiety and learning practical coping strategies, parents and educators can make a powerful difference in a child's life. This blog will explore childhood anxiety, its causes and symptoms, and actionable steps to help children build resilience and confidence. Understanding Childhood Anxiety What is Childhood Anxiety? Anxiety is a natural response to stress or perceived danger. Feeling anxious...

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Supporting Children with Learning Disabilities: Tips for Parents and Teachers

Posted by Mary Thompson

Imagine a bright, curious child who struggles to read a simple sentence or a student who finds it impossible to sit still and focus in class. Learning disabilities affect millions of children worldwide, making academic and social experiences more challenging. According to the National Center for Learning Disabilities, approximately one in five children in the U.S. has a learning or attention issue. With the right support and strategies, these children can thrive both in and outside the classroom. Recognizing and addressing learning disabilities early can make a world of difference in a child’s confidence and ability to succeed. By understanding common challenges and implementing practical strategies, parents and teachers can work together to ensure every child reaches their full potential. What Are Learning Disabilities? Learning disabilities are neurological disorders that affect how individuals process information. These challenges are not related to intelligence but r...

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Sleep Hygiene for Kids: Why Rest is Crucial for Growth and Learning

Posted by Mary Thompson

Did you know that nearly 40% of children don’t get enough sleep, despite experts recommending 9 to 14 hours depending on age? Sleep is not just about rest; it plays a critical role in a child’s physical growth, cognitive development, and emotional well-being. However, modern lifestyles, screen time, and irregular routines often disrupt children’s sleep schedules. This article explores why sleep hygiene is essential for kids, the challenges that prevent quality rest, and practical tips to ensure children develop healthy sleep habits for life. The Science Behind Sleep and Child Development Sleep and Physical Growth Growth Hormone Release: Deep sleep stimulates the release of growth hormones vital for physical development and muscle repair. Without adequate sleep, growth can be stunted, leading to developmental delays. Immune System Support: Sleep strengthens the immune system, helping children fight infections and recover faster from illnesses. Poor sle...

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The 25 U.S. Counties Where the Most Children Are Living in Poverty

Posted by Dr. Julia Tortorice

Click the image to view the full-size visualization Even today, poverty affects millions of lives across the United States, including children. A staggering 16% of all children in the country live below the poverty line, impacting their education, health, and overall well-being. While poverty statistics might seem abstract, its effects go beyond individual families, affecting entire communities, straining social services, and limiting future opportunities for economic mobility. The sobering prevalence of child poverty urgently demands solutions that address both the immediate needs of children in poverty and the long-term systemic barriers that perpetuate financial hardship. With data from the U.S. Census Bureau, this report from PARequirements aims to highlight the extent of child poverty and its devastating impact. Click here to download the printable PDF version of the chart. Causes of Child Poverty Child poverty is driven by multiple factors, many of which ...

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